Library: General utilities
plusbinary_function
A binary function object that returns the result of adding its first and second arguments
#include <functional>
namespace std {
template<class T>
struct plus;
}
plus is a binary function object. Its operator() returns the result of adding x and y. You can pass a plus object to any algorithm that uses a binary function. For example, the transform() algorithm applies a binary operation to corresponding values in two collections and stores the result. plus would be used in that algorithm in the following manner:
vector<int> vec1;
vector<int> vec2;
vector<int> vecResult;
.
.
.
transform(vec1.begin(), vec1.end(), vec2.begin(),
vecResult.begin(), plus<int>());
After this call to transform(), vecResult(n) contains vec1(n) plus vec2(n).
namespace std {
template<class T>
struct plus : binary_function<T, T, T> {
T operator() (const T&, const T&) const;
};
}
binary_function, Function Objects
ISO/IEC 14882:1998 -- International Standard for Information Systems -- Programming Language C++, Section 20.3.2